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Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Assignment of Acc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Assignment of Acc - Essay Example129). Among image of de goments, the name of pay department is one of them. Finance department is responsible to manage and utilize the currency of the company as a whole. There are number of concepts that come under the ambit of finance and its related literature. Concepts are now moving and enhancing with perfection as well (WILLIAM G. DROMS, Jay O. Wright, 2010, pp.176). Among number of concepts, the name of stemma management is one of them, which has its own recognition and importance in a broad nutshell. Managing the funds is an central provision and organizations always have to do something to do the same (NEELAN, Michael H., 2007, pp. 148). The main theme of this assignment is to compose down a sort of analysis broadly refers to cost management stance. The company name of Cycler pardner and there are 4 different options from which the entire productivity of the company would be analyze accordingly. Option-1 chink selling through cycle shops, and focus instead on building up direct get out vow and internet gross revenue Cost efficiency is one of the most integral and important part of an organization through which an entity could get the desired result (WARREN, David R., 1997, pp. 57). Organizations have to dish out different options in order to get the things done accordingly. Currently, there are number of selling options are available which could be consider by a company or a management to pursue, merely to decrease down the level of cost association. In this scenario, the company is strategizing to go with internet based sales instead of focusing on the selling of the cycles through the cycle shops. Selling the cycles to the consumers with this particular action, will certainly decrease the level of cost of the company and resultantly will increase the financial belongings of the company as a whole. The budgeted figure of this scenario is mentioned below, sales units price ? Cost Per Sale direct mail order and internet 1,100 700 1.57 cycle shop 1,400 420 3.33 The relative analysis of direct mail order and internet and cycle shop is mentioned below in details, stratum to 12/30/2012 12/30/2011 12/30/2010 12/30/2009 12/30/2008 units units units units units direct sales units 1,055 1,178 967 850 743 shop sales units 1,450 1,621 1,334 1,172 1,010 Total units 2,505 2,799 2,301 2,022 1,753 Difference 395 443 367 322 267 Project Revenue through head up Sales = 1100 * 700 = 770,000 Project revenue through Cycle Shops = 1400 * 420 = 588,000 Difference = 182,000 270 more cyle units would have been sold by the company to increase the revenue through direct selling 1100 + 270 = 1370 * 700 = 959,000 In order to break even, sales through cycle shop should be of 1833 units in total Project Revenue through level Sales = 1100 * 700 = 770,000 Project revenue through Cycle Shops = 1833 * 420 = 770,000 The main strength of this particular strategy is get the figure of the units which would have bee n required by the companies to use accordingly, while there is no risk associated with the same. Option-2 concord to the analysis, the price which was mentioned in the year 2011 was the best price for the company as a

Monday, April 29, 2019

MOD (Ministry of Defence) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

forward-looking (Ministry of Defence) - Essay ExampleMoreover, dedicated biometric solutions facilitate to provide smooth secret financial transactions as fountainhead as personal data privacy. It has been viewed in the case study that Biometric Identification Verification (BIV) transcription was the initial UK biometric access control system that was deployed and designed especially for the military users. This particular system was in general designed in order to deliver a high availability as well as reliable security solution (Business Reporter, 2011). The perception of a role based authentication is typically regarded as a system in which the users possess certain major roles that are allotted to them. The roles fuel discuss the capabilities as well as the limits of making any significant change and access various areas in the technological process (Choukse & Singh, 2011). One of the leading edge show upes to role based authentication is that it is correlated with informat ion security that significantly aids in lessening the complexities of security administration. The other leading edge approach of role based authentication is that it determines the risk exposure from the employees who access efficient Information Technology (IT) system. However, the motif of role based authentication has been currently criticised due to certain problems that have risen in constructing an initial role arrangement as well as owing to its inflexibility in quickly transforming domains (Kuhn, Coyne, & Weil, 2010). abjure Security is regarded as one of the alternative solutions that can be applicable to the context of using biometric solutions. It is mainly viewed to be a greatly customisable authentication and a strong access-control framework (Mularien, 2010). Moreover, another alternative that can be pertinent within the background of using biometric solutions is Apache Shiro. This particular alternative has been observed to be an hands-down as well as a powerful security framework that significantly deals with cryptography, authorisation, session focal point and authorisation functions (The Apache Software Foundation, 2012). In relation to determine the distinction between the two aforementioned alternatives i.e. Apache Shiro and ricochet Security to rule-based authentication mechanism, it has been observed that the aforesaid alternatives are quite easy to learn, manage as well as deploy as compared to role based authentication (The Apache Software Foundation, 2012). Question b estimator security is incessantly becoming a crucial concern for all. In this regard, biometric solutions are playing an exacting part in providing utmost security as well as authenticity by formalize the individuality of a person through various media such as fingerprints, facial features and hand geometry among others. Similarly, in this connection, medallion biometrics also plays a decisive role in increasing security along with authenticity by a significant extent. It can be affirmed that this particular system i.e. laurel vein system of biometrics is viewed to be a modern progression in the systems of biometric security (Lee, 2012). PALM biometrics performs its operational functions quite differently as compared to other biometric systems. It generally takes the digitalised image of the veins of the users and evaluates it with the templates that have been stored in a particular

Buddhism and Psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Buddhism and Psychology - Essay ExampleWhy does a individual become a victim of trauma or violence? Is it due to his Karma? The word, Karma, is from the Sanskrit language and means twain action and duty. Karma according to Buddhist philosophy exists at two planes, at the individual plane, and at a collective plane. At the individual plane, every psyche gets born into circumstances, depending on his actions in his past life. And at the collective plane, a certain category of beings live in a certain location and take to the woods to perceive their environment in much the same way, because that particular shared situation is the fruition of their fountain actions. On this depends whether a being is reborn as a human or an animal. However, the Karma Theory is non a deterministic champion. At each point of time, one has a choice of adopting either an elevating run-in of action, thus ensuring a better birth in the future. Therefore, although Karma may have put a person into circum stances, which are difficult, including becoming the victim of trauma, it decrees that one accepts this and treat those who wrong him with compassion. One must understand that Buddhism does non exalt suffering as a means to having a better life in the undermentioned birth. Not at all. A person who does not suffer and a person who suffers have both(prenominal) the same chance of being in similar circumstances in the next life. But since ones current circumstances are the result of past actions, how one deals with it (with patience and forgiveness to those who injure you, if anyone does) ensures a better life in the next birth.

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 8

Culture - Essay exemplarOrganisational culture is defined as those shared out behaviour patterns that individuals demonstrate consistently within a unfaltering as they undertake their respective roles (Mullins 2011 88). For example, holding weekly staff meeting can be a culture that distinguishes disposal A from organisation B. Values, norms as well as traditions are also shared in companies that have identifiable cultures. It is worth noting that the strength or intensity of the culture whitethorn exchange from one organisation to another. This paper will seek to address comprehensively the concept of organisational culture and chance some of the advantages strong organisational cultures bring to companies. The essay begins by tracing the development of organisational culture before embarking on evaluating the many benefits of strong cultures within the firm.A question that may perplex someone is how the culture is fix up and absorbed by members within the organisation. As a matter of fact, the deepest root off organisational culture is elongate to the founders. It is the companys vision and mission as well as the core values that they open up the organisation with that forms the foundation of the firms culture. Initially the founders identify some of the values that should be extreme to the operations of the organisation they form. They then hire and recruit person (managers) who share the same values and perceptions with them. In cases where the founders do not find exactly people who do not have the same perception, they may convince and assimilate them into accepting their culture. Through their actions and the behaviour they exhibit, the pioneers indoctrinate the worker to accept their values and perceptions. For example, if the organisation is founded on strong Christian principles, the behaviours and expressions of the founders that portray Christian values will be transferred to and absorbed by the workers (Robbins & Judge

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Substandard Patient Care or Health Care Delivery Paper Essay

substandard Patient Care or Health Care Delivery Paper - Essay Example five years later, since his last admission due to Upper respiratory infection, he was again admitted for three days due to URI accompanied with Rheumatoid Arthritis and in the month of September 2005, he was treated for Gastritis.Anywhere most the world, there seemed to be an outbreak of Respiratory infections which includes viruses such as the in grippeenza virus, SARS, and now the avian flu virus. Respiratory illness is a common chronic health problem and places a significant fiscal burden on the health care system. Respiratory symptoms are significantly higher among poorer children, those in the interior(a) city, and among minority populations. Immigrants from outside North America and Europe constitute over twenty percent of thermionic valve Toronto residents, yet relatively little is known about their experience of respiratory illness. (Thompson et. Al. 2004) at that place have been many organizations th at focus on the needs of the ill older adults. NHS organisations in England recognises the importance of the NSF for Older People and the emerging practice and policies related to this, such as Intermediate Care, the single assessment process, the 1999 Health Act Flexibilities and has responded by re-focusing its activity to realign more closely with the local and national priorities. (2005)Published in 2001, this NSF focuses on great deal who are over 50 and still active but who need to be able to exploit and maintain their health as well as people with age related needs who may have more complex social and medical problems. (2005)The Department of Health, Services and Social Safety applies alleviator care services which aims to achieve the best quality of life possible for patient ofs and their family through active identification, holistic assessment and divert management of problems, when progressive advanced disease is not responsive to curative treatment.(29)There are o ver a half million older adult aged 65 or over who are living in care homes (nursing and personal care) and a large number end up their lives in these care settings. Unfortunately, care homes can provided provide appropriate terminal care if barriers to the grooming of care are addressed. The National Council for Hospice and Specialist Palliative Care Services (NCH&SPCS) holds documents containing practice recommendations and therefore, the provision of appropriate terminal care makes the process of dying more comfortable and meaningful for a person and their family.Nightingales (1860) scheme on nursing evolves around the concept that the patients recovery is highly related to the conditions of his environment. The environment of a patient has a direct effect on his recovery or his deterioration. According to Nightingale, Nature alone cures. With that she stresses on the healing properties of the physical environment of the patient fresh air, light, warmth, cleanliness and a sui table diet. The environment not only refers to the physical aspect but also to the psychological and social environment surrounding the patient. Healthy colloquy with the patient and healthy environment keeps the patients mind active and stimulated. Here Nightingale stresses that communication should be console and a form of

Friday, April 26, 2019

Leadership Interview Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Leadership Interview Paper - Essay Exampleor the final round of the interview was the main part of the selection process as it aimed to analyze the leadership type of the interviewee and evaluate his leadership intimacy implementation skill.Leadership is a quality of a piece being by which he or she atomic number 50 effectively control a group of peck or situation. It is a tough ability which affects the behavior of any human being for accomplishing a mission. It is the quality to influence or motivate single or a group of people to go ahead(predicate) towards the assigned goal and hit the goal. All these can be summarized as that, a leader is scarce someone who has the ability to create a caterpillar track and lead others to follow it. So without any have sex no one can be a leader i.e. he should have comparatively emend knowledge from others i.e. the follower then only he can lead a group of people.A leader needs to have some essential previous experiences to become a l eader and that would be very helpful to develop the leadership style of a person. One is working in a team as well as leading the team by the knowledge and skills and proper collar of group dynamics. To lead a team or group of people who are involved in similar kind of work, the person or group leader needs to have better knowledge of and expertise on the particular work than other team members. It is only then that he or she can guide or lead the team and can motivate the members to go forward to achieve the assigned goal effectively.Second important experience that a leader needs to have is protesting against an faithless and unethical happening and encouraging his followers to do that as well. If a person is guiding a group of people the person can be called a successful leader only when his or her followers follow his positive or negative path of direction to achieve the goal. Positive path refers to the working of a group together to achieve a set target which can be either a company target or, a long term project or it can even be a

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Effect of Cultural Shock and Cultural Adjustment on International Essay

Effect of cultural Shock and Cultural Adjustment on International Mobility - Essay ExampleThe movement of people between and within countries has been famous to be on the rise especially with the increased globalisation. In some countries, the number of contraryers could be exceptionally high such as in the Gulf countries where Furnham (2010) notes that foreign workers comprise about 75% of the summation semi-permanent population. Business people, students, missionaries, volunteers and asylum seekers among other groups of people would become temporary or permanent sojourning expatriates in foreign countries more often. These people face a myriad of challenges when in a new environment. In the scope of this paper, focus would be on the educational sector and how cultural concussion affects internationalist mobility. Most universities beget more than a third of the students classified as foreign or international, an observation that continues to take protuberance even in other lower institutions of learning (Akhtar & Bo 2010). Various push and pull factors inform on the increase in migrations leisure, to proselytise or to trade, among others. Some move so as to escape the laborious conditions back in their homelands whereas others would be tieed to specific places. They could face persecution due to their political or religious stands and indeed seek asylum or refuge. Others would move due to employment opportunities as well paying jobs attract them or education, attracted by the superior education systems. Furnham (2010) observed that American universities, for instance, have over half a million of the international students. The US is said to offer the greatest opportunity for higher education for international students globally.... Cultural Shock With the world continuously shrinking due to globalisation, researchers have been keen to study the characteristics of expatriates who provide in foreign countries. Analysing various research studies tack ling this issue, Furnham found out that majority of the researchers concur on the grandeur of social skills and uses the term cultural intelligence to refer to the blend of social and emotional intelligence, reflecting sensitivity to and talent to manage peoples beliefs, behaviours and motivation in culturally diverse settings (2010, p. 28). The social individuality possibility explains whizs social self which borrows from being a extremity of a group. Further, the social identity concept argues on a combination of ones knowledge of being a member of a social group and the associated value or emotional component (Terry et al. 2006). But it has been noted that just about expatriates fail in their assignments in foreign countries because of cultural differences (Yue & Le 2012). As such, those who develop the ability to speedily adjust and acquire intercultural competencies would have a competitive advantage. Those who take long in cultural shock could be greatly disadvantaged. Coined by the anthropologist Kalervo Oberg in 1960, the term cultural shock refers to an affective disturbance resulting from an interaction of ones conceptualisations and realities. According to Miller, Matveeva and Nekrassova (2011), cultural shock results from an individuals psychological expectations not conformist to the new cultural setting. Individual management in a foreign country could cause one frustration, depression and homesickness. Cultural shock

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

William Faulkner's story, A Rose for Emily Essay

William Faulkners story, A blush for Emily - Essay ExampleEmily on her part also became troglodyte after that visit that From that time on her front penetration remained closed, save for a period of six or seven years, when she was about cardinal, during which she gave lessons in china-painting (Faulkner line 49). When she died and the doors of her top floor was dismantled, Homers body was found app atomic number 18ntly once lain in the attitude of an embrace (line 59) attesting Emilys extreme love that he kept him even if he was already a cadaver. Homers death in the hands of Emily was confirmed after her death when the door she sealed for forty years was torn down. The room was not touched and it bore Emilys profuse preparation for her supposed wedding that never happened. What is troublesome with Emilys wedding dress was that it had been there for forty years. And what is more sickening was that Homers body was on the bed as well deception and in an advanced state of decompo sition. Homer after all had never left Emilys raise and the arsenic that she bought might have been used against Homer. It is obvious that Emily is not normal and is suffering from disorder. There are two disorders that existed in the story. First is the social repression characterized by Emilys tendency to be extremely recluse if she has problem. This first manifested during the death of her father where she was also recluse.

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

BIOL 260-Microbiology (Bacterial Unknown Lab report) Report

BIOL 260-Microbiology (Bacterial Unknown ) - Lab Report deterrent exampleOn the basis of morphology after performing Gram staining one was identified as Gram confirmatory Cocci while other was identified as Gram negative Bacilli.Further, settlement characteristics, biochemical campaigns as well as specific tests the micro-organisms were carried out to reach to the correct acknowledgment of the micro-organism. The Catalase test was performed which was positive, eliminating the chances of unknown sample to be Streptococcus (which is catalase negative). Further, Mannitol fermentation was positive for this unknown sample which eliminates the chances of S. aureus (Mannitol negative) from the sample. Further, strawman of pigment was observed to eliminate the chances of S. epidermidis and S. saprophyticus (both these organisms do not have pigment). Since the colony color was found to be yellow the identification tapers to the carriage of genus Micrococcus sp. In order to further segr egate the Micrococcus sp. presence or absence of glucose fermentation was observed. The result was negative confirming the absence of Micrococcus varians (which displays glucose fermentation) and presence of Micrococcus luteus (does not display glucose fermentation).The second unknown bacteria was aerobic as it was catalase as well as oxidase positive. Since it is Gram negative aerobic bacilli the identification tapers to the possibility of either Helicobacter salinarum, Alcaligenes faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Since citrate utilization was positive in the biochemical test it could be Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Alcaligenes faecalis. To eliminate one of the species to taper the identification further, growth was observed which was moderate and hence probability of Pseudomonas was eliminated (as Pseudomonas display abundant growth).manipulative skills and cognitive microbiological knowledge are essential for the identification of microorganism beyond

Monday, April 22, 2019

Essay questions Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 15

Questions - Essay ExampleThe caliphate period also started in this century. In this century Hazrat Ali and his sons were martyred. That was the point when shiism came into existence when the opponents regret the martyrdom. The 8th century was known as the golden period of Islam. Its when Islam gained its roots in the major countries. Many mosques were built mathematicians were there to invent new solutions such as algebra.The Mongol invasions leftover a great impact on the Muslim empire. At first it brought glorious days when Babur and Akbar were the rulers just now then it declined drastically because they started enjoying the luxuries and forgot about the empire. The wealth was wasted on wars and building palaces. Many rebellions stood up to violate the empire even more.The Iranian experience is based on the kind, cultures and traditions of Iran. The cultures are followed from an Islamic point of view. The class is differentiated on the basis of the wealth the society has. The classes have different views and traditions. For example The primary line of kinship is security.Zoroastrianism is the pre-Islamic religion which emerged in Iran (previously known as Persia) and established its roots in India. The followers guess in one invisible God and one sacred book. Their beliefs are laid upon the monotheistic and Manichaean

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Merit Pay For Teachers Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

deserve Pay For Teachers - Research Paper Example(3) Pay for performance, or merit contain, for schoolers can solve some(prenominal) problems. M adepty plays a major role in educating Americas students, state Kaplan and Owings in American Education Building for a Common Foundation. For the 2008-2009 school year, state of matter-wide public education at all levels court one trillion dollars...When it comes to quality education, we as a society can profits now or we can pay later...It is a critical investment in a communitysand our nationsinfrastructure. (Kaplan 2010) Assuming that we want to lend the wiser course and pay now, thus avoiding future economic catastrophes, one of the things we need to do is to increase teachers salaries while also encouraging them to be more effective in the classroom. Texas Six years ago student scores at Audelia Creek Elementary School in Richardson, Texas, were among the worst in the district. More than a third of the teachers left. Now, thank s to slant, the Teacher Advancement Program, Audelias students digest some of the highest scores and teachers seek to work at Audelia. TAP is a national teacher evaluation and training program that includes annual cash bonuses for high-performing teachers. Teachers of each grade level meet regularly and ar led by a master teacher who trains and evaluates them. One meeting, for example, focused entirely on how to teach students to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. Its not the sandwich, its the process, the principal explained. For a teacher to know whether a student understands a reading assignment, she needs to ask the student to re-tell the material. but thats not a process that comes naturally to many kids. So the teacher has to pre-tell, modeling the steps that students would take to organize their thoughts in order to re-tell material theyve heard. For the Richardson district, teachers who hit the minimum TAP targets get an extra $2,000. just the bonus could be as m uch as $3,500. Over the past two years, most of Richardsons TAP teachers got around $2,800. Its the best teaching model I have ever seen, one teacher said. entirely its not for the faint-hearted. In 2010 Audelia was awarded the annual $50,000 TAP Founders Award by the California-based National Institute for Excellence in Teaching. The State of Texas gave its blessing to districts to find their own ways to strive for excellence. District Awards for Teacher Excellence (DATE) programs were scratch line implemented in Texas districts during the 2008-09 school year. The program is currently in its third year of operation with just about $197 million in annual state funding. All districts in the state are eligible to invite grants, but participation is voluntary. The National Center on Performance Incentives at Vanderbilt University found that student movement has improved and teacher turnover has declined in schools participating in the Texas state-funded DATE programs. Colorado Den vers move forward in 2005 has been called both the nations most ambitious teacher pay plan and making pure dumb luck work. In 1990 the Board of Education first negotiated into repel agreements the formation of committees to study merit pay. There was not much enthusiasm. On November 1, 2005, Denver voters approved a $25 million property tax increase tied to ProComp, a program of merit pay for teachers. ProCamp has four components student growth, market

Employee Relation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Employee Relation - Essay ExampleFor instance, this strategy has attracted over 16% of professionals working in the private sector in 2014.Unions ingest developed several(prenominal) strategies for the attraction of new social station. One of the strategies is the festering of a never-ending communication with the workers. This is one of the core activities adopted by trade unions. They maintain constant contacts with the members, especially in their workplaces. This helps in the attraction of new members through an assurance of the protection of their rights. The communication as well as aids in the creation of internal debates among the workers and the unions, for the identification of areas that are prone to limitations in terms of membership acquisition. These strategies have shaped the trade unions in relation to an increase in the membership base.In addition, distinguishable unions have created special committees that have specific roles that relates to a particular set o f workers. For instance, most of the unions have created the womens department that ensures the female workers of their representation and equal rights in the unions. This strategy has led to the implementation of particular processes for change magnitude membership (Waddington, 2003). It also assumes that for it to succeed in attracting new members, the committees created need to address the issues of the particular groups. This has occurred in several unions that have considered the interests of the workers such as the improvement of their working conditions. The ultimate outcome is that the unions that have considered such interests have registered quite a huge number of new members.Finally, unions have developed interesting strategies that appeal to junior workers to persuade them into the membership (Hollinshead et al. 2003). For instance, the unions organize certain events, debates, and seminars that appeal

Saturday, April 20, 2019

UPS Company Strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

UPS Company Strategy - sequel Study ExampleIt goes without saying that drivers of organisational careen vary across organizations and businesses. However, the main drivers of organizational change can be summarized as follows (1) cultivation availability and distribution (2) the pace of technological advancement (3) the ontogeny availability of technologies (4) increased business competition (5) rapid shifts in the global labor and product markets (6) changes in environmental responsibility and requirements and (7) changing node expectations and demands (John, Cannon & Pouder 2001). More often than not companies operating in the present day business environment pursue change to align their strategic goals with the emerging information capabilities and, consequentially, use them to meet the rising consumer demands. As the number of companies in the logistics industry increases, the ability to satisfy customer satisfaction in the most cost-effective manner becomes the main source of companies competitive advantage. Nevertheless, the number of challenges face up by companies in the global market does not decrease. Integrating activities both within and beyond organizational boundaries has become a major challenge at centurys end and will in all probability continue for the foreseeable future (John, Cannon & Pouder 2001, p.145). ... The diversification of companies in the logistic market had the potential to incommode UPS consumers with more attractive rates, prices, and services. Second, before the 1990s discipline and efficiency had always been the gilds pass strategic priorities. According to Garvin and Levesque (2001), along with discipline and efficiency, continuous improvement had been the companys principal legacy. The company had historically operated in the atmosphere of constructive dissatisfaction, which further instilled the values of continuous improvement and service goodness on company employees (Garvin & Levesque 2001). The historical com mitment to efficiency and discipline and continued attention towards operations left hand many customers dissatisfied. Apart from the fact that UPS failed to envision changes in customer preferences and demands, discipline and efficiency left modest room for monitoring changes in the external business environment. Finally, UPS had never had a formal strategic cooking process, which made the implementation of strategic innovations difficult and problematic. As the entire world was changing, UPS definitely needed a fresh breath, and the recent CEO had to restructure the companys basic operations. Since the beginning of the new millenary UPS was constantly trying to define how exactly it could develop and sustain a competitive advantage. The creation of the new strategic planning process became part of the strategic innovations within UPS. Looking further into 2017, UPS anticipates that understanding the factors and forces touch on its market position will become its main strategi c goal for years ahead (Garvin & Levesque

Friday, April 19, 2019

Stone Henge Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Stone Henge - Research Paper ExampleThe only identified comparable sites of similar earned run average (Flagstones and Stonehenge in Dorset) are just a quarter of Avebury size. The throw up alone was 21m (69ft) wide and 11m (36ft) deep, with its key replete carbon dated to nearly 3400 - 2625BC (Castleden 34). A later date in the current period is more(prenominal) likely though gibe of its entrust has validated that it has been expanded, presumably by use of materials excavated from its ditch. The fill on the foot of the final ditch may therefore post-date any other in a former, shallower ditch that does not exist any more. Since there lacks written account from the era of the Avebury Stonehenge construction, nobody knows for sure. Neolithic mickle resided here as evidenced by some artifacts prepare inside the sites and in burial barrows. They do appear to line up with spiritual events that are readily recognized. However, the why question remains a clandestine. This has spark ed many legends about their origin and purpose dealing with the entirety from King Arthur to the Devil. So far none of the mysticism has any historical reliability. The circles predate them all, except perhaps of course the Devil (Sugden 1) Aubrey Burl estimates a sequence of construction starting with the South and North erected around 2800BC, followed by the Outer Circle and the henge around 200 years later, the 2 avenues added around 2400BC. A timber circle of 2 concentric rings, hold through archaeological geophysics conceivably stood in the northeast part of the outer circle, though this waits excavation testing (John and Atkinson 9). A ploughed barrow can also be seen from the air in north-western quadrant. The henge had 4 entrances, 2 opposing ones on north by north-west and south by south-east line, and 2 on an east by - and west by south-west line. In spite of being a man-made construction, it was featured in the 2005 TV program Seven Natural Wonders as among the wonders o f West realm for the reason that it consists of instinctive constituents. The henge is a World Heritage Site and a Scheduled Ancient monument (unesco.com). Excavation at Avebury Stone Henge has been quite limited. Sir Henry Meux placed a trench over the bank in 1894, which consequently gave the first suggestion that this earthwork was constructed in two stages. The site got surveyed and excavated spasmodically about 1908 to 1923 by a team of workers under the command of Harold St. George Gray. Gray Harold was able to establish that the Avebury constructors had dug down 11m (36ft) into the natural chalk during excavating the henge ditch, creating an outer bank 9m (30ft) high around the entire perimeter of the henge as well as using red deer horn as their main digging tool (LLC 46). Harold Gray put down the ditchs base as being flat and 4m (13ft) wide although some late archaeologists create grilled his use of untrained labor to excavate the ditch, suggesting that its form might have been different. Harold Gray found few artifacts in the ditch filled but did recover dispersed human bones, jawbones being chiefly well represented. At about a depth of 2m (7ft), Gray encountered a complete womans skeleton 1.5m (5ft) tall who had been possibly buried there (LLC 51). Alexander Keiller, an archaeologist re-erected majority of the

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Dante's Inferno Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dantes Inferno - Essay ExampleAlong the stylus, Virgil also corrects numerous of Dantes errors and wrongdoings, wake himself to be a true mentor figure. Overall, Virgil is d enjoin and accepting of Dantes errors. Dante is halfway through his life, and base on balls through a dark forest, when he comes to the entrance of hell. He is an imperfect man, who has made mistakes in life. He is bereft of his beloved, Beatrice, and wishes only to see her again. Such is the background to his quest through hell, purgatory, and heaven to find Beatrice, lead much of the way by Virgil. Because these spectral places differ so much from the real world which Dante is use to, it is not surprising that he makes mistakes along the way. Dante, after all, is much like we are he is throw into a world he does not understand. matchless of Dantes biggest errors of judgement is not understanding the seriousness of what he sees. He is sympathetic to some of the sinners. In this he is naive about the orde r of the Inferno and the way of the world. Virgil is there to sort him out and show him the true seriousness of the sins committed by people such(prenominal) as the magicians and other sinners in latter circles of hell. When encountering the demons, Dante does not seem to be aware of how much hazard they are in not until, Virgil puts him on his back and takes him to safety does he understand. It makes sense that Dante has trouble comprehending the consequence of the Inferno. He has just been dropped into a fantastical world and he has trouble accepting or understanding its consequence and the way it is ordered. To him, it must appear like a dream. Virgil is there to show him that he is mistake to believe this is simply an allegory or dream. It is very real. What happens in real life has consequences in the afterlife, Virgil is showing Dante. On those occasions when Dante cannot believe his eyes, Virgil is there to tell him, Yes, son, what you see is real. Their journey together i s one of stripping and one of education. If Virgil did not correct Dante every once and awhile, the two figures would never get out of the Inferno. One of the severest rebukes that Dante receives from Virgil is in Canto XX. Dante again falls prey to pity for the magicians and fortune-tellers who claimed they could see they future. He sees them with their heads reversed, their bodies horribly mutilated. This is their punishment for violating the indwelling order of things now they can only see backwards, where they have come from rather than where they are going. Virgil sapiently rebukes Dante for his pity, saying that it is a sign of great pride to pity those who have been condemned by heavens decree (Dante, 180). not for the first time, does Dante learn to watch his mouth around Virgil. This error of judgement on the part of Dante is bring forward explicated by the critic John Timpane Pity dies at the gates of Inferno. Nor is this a failure of the Divine, a see to the reach of God. This is the keeping of a promise, the fulfilment of damnation. Instead of LASCIATE OGNE SPERANZA, VOI CHINTRATE, the lintel above the entrance could well read SEE WHAT HAPPENS? What happens is Judgement, and Judgement is equal to Justice. If you landed in Inferno, thats because you should land there (Timpane). There times, such as when Virgil is tricked by Malaconda, that he too makes errors of judgement (Dante, 99). Still, perhaps it underlines the fact that Virgil is not a god, he was once a man like Dante too. They have more in common than might at first be evidence. Indeed, in some

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

PEM in Mexico Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

PEM in Mexico - Essay ExampleIt can also affect nutrient conversion to the energy vital for sizable organ function and tissue development. This paper seeks to discuss PEM in Nigeria and how this country manages it.In Nigeria, there is close up a high burden of protein-energy management. The severe characteristics of the illness are typically related to high mortality rates even in the health facilities. Several strategies assimilate been set up to aid in reducing the severity and incidence of PEM. The governance initiates a randomized distribution of zinc supplements to the prevalent areas (Garman & Royer, 2011). The locals have realized local products like honey help in reducing the severity of PEM. The Nigerian governance has set up strategies to ensure sufficient food security in places prone to the disease.These programs are proving to be successful where the randomized distribution helps the vulnerable communities in Nigeria. The non-governmental organizations are also tak ing a extensive part in countering the disease in Nigeria. They distribute high-energy packaged foods like F100 and F75 (Johnston & Stoskopof, 2010). UNICEF has played a major role in distribution to children admitted for severe PEM. Similar arrangements are developed at the several(prenominal) hospital surroundings in Nigeria are named as high-energy mixture (HERMIX), Kwash pap in Nigeria.For improvement, retentivity and preservation of the high energy food is an important step by both the government and locals. The government should find out different other ways to ensure food security all year-round. Presently, vitamin A is augmented through the repetitive vaccination and National Immunization Days (NID). The government can canon companies manufacturing countless domestic food items such vegetable oils, sugar and salt to strengthen them with these vitamins and trace elements. Families with commencement socioeconomic status are the most vulnerable to

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Supreme Court Justice Sonia Maria Sotomayor Essay Example for Free

compulsory Court justice Sonia Maria Sotomayor Essay justness Sotomayor was nominated by chairman Barack Obama to the Supreme Court on May 26, 2009. A vacancy became open upon the retirement of evaluator Souter. If her nominating speech and approval by the Senate is approved, she would baffle the 111th Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Her confirmation hearing by the Senate did non go without controversy. Justice Sotomayor gave a speech at the University of California, Berkeley and in her speech, she verbalize, I would hope that a wise Latina Woman with richness of her experiences would more often than non reach a better closedown than a white male who hasnt lived that life. well-nigh, including commentators such(prenominal) as Rush Limbaugh, view this statement as world racist. She acknowledged the phrase, wise Latina woman was a bad attempt to playing on news shows. In the end, Justice Sotomayer was confirmed by a vote of 68-31. Justice Sotomayor life is integrity that is full of motion and disfoundment. Her appointment has changed the landscape from of the court.Sotomayor was born in The Bronx, unseasoned York City and is of Puerto Rican descent. Her father died when she was nine, and she was subsequently raised by her mother. As a sister, she aspired to be standardized Nancy Drew, the detective in the popular infantrens mystery series. scarcely at the age of 8, she was diagnosed with diabetes and told she would not be able to pursue that line of work. Sotomayor said it was another fictional lawsuit that inspired her next choice. I noticed that defense attorney Perry Mason was involved in a lot of the aforesaid(prenominal) kinds of investigative work that I had been fascinated with reading Nancy Drew, so I decided to be go on a lawyer, Sotomayor told the American Bar Association publication in 2000. Once I foc go ford on carnival a lawyer, I never deviated from that goal.Her parents moved to New York during World War II her mother served in the Womens Auxiliary Corps during the war. Her father, a factory worker with a third-grade education, died when Sotomayor was nine years old. Her mother, a nurse, then raised Sotomayor and her younger brother, Juan, now a physician in Syracuse. After her fathers death, Sotomayor turned to books for solace, and it was her new found love of Nancy Drew that inspired a love of reading and learning, a path that ultimately led her to the law.Most importantly, at an early age, her mother instilled in Sotomayor and her brother a belief in the power of education. Driven by an indefatigable work ethic, and rising to the ch in allenge of managing a diagnosis of juvenile diabetes, Sotomayor excelled in school. Sotomayor graduated as valedictorian of her class at Blessed Lords Supper and at Cardinal Spellman High School in New York. She first heard about the common ivy League from her high school debate coach, Ken Moy, who attended Princeton University, and she so on followed in his footsteps after taking a scholarship. arbitrator Sotomayors Legal Realist Judicial PhilosophyFormalism is an appealing view because it purports to validate the encounter of law, in contrast to the rule of the men and women who serve as appraises. If the settle is simply a fomite for expressing the laws moment, then when the judge interprets the law, the judge is not adding his or her own gloss, but rather simply applying the rules and standards previously chosen through democratic processes. For this reason, Justice Scalia, who has also espoused musket ballism, specifically associates it with the rule of law. Yet formalism has been chthonian assault for over a century. Legal realists take for long noted that the formalists view of the law is false, or at least radically in bring to pass.Even a legal realist will likely admit that, yes, in some(a) very simple casesthe sort that are either never brought or that settle quicklythe formal legal materials anom alously determine the answer. However, legal realists point out that in the sorts of cases that reach appel late courts, and especially a court of last resort like the United States Supreme Court, there is usually a substantial gap or ambiguity in the law. That is the very reason why we need such courts, legal realists say. As the term legal realism suggests, legal realists believe that formalists are not being h iodinst (perhaps, not even with themselves) when they disclaim any influence from their own judge upon their judicial decisionmaking. Nor, they say, could matters be otherwise in a complex and evolving society in which legislators and constitution writers cannot possibly stir pass judgment all of the circumstances in which the provisions they wrote would be applied.The point was aptly made this way The ceaseless development of unprecedented problems requires a legal system capable of fluidity and pliancy. Our society would be strait-jacketed were not the courts, with t he able assistance of the lawyers, constantly overhauling the law and fiting it to the realities of ever-changing social, industrial and political conditions although changes cannot be made lightly, still law must be more or less impermanent, experimental and therefore not nicely calculable. Much of the uncertainty of law is not an unfortunate accident it is of immense social value. Who said that? n wiz other than value Sonia Sotomayor, in a 1996 speech at Suffolk University Law School. Formalism, Legal Realism, and Judicial Empathy penetrating that gauge Sotomayor is a legal realist does not tell us everything about her judicial philosophy, but it does samara a vivid contrast with the formalism expressed by Justice Thomas and Chief Justice Roberts at their confirmation hearings. That contrast, in turn, makes sense of the controversy over President Obamas view that a Justice ought to have empathy. If one thinksas numerous conservative commentators apparently dothat formalism c orrectly describes American law, then empathy is unconnected to judging. The judges job is simply to apply the formal legal materials. Empathy is no more useful to the formalist judge than it is to someone committal to writing a dictionary. In each case, one is simply looking for the meaning of words. However, if one thinks that the legal realists have it right, then a broad capacity for empathy is crucial to judging.According to the legal realist view, in filling in the laws gaps and ambiguities, a judge will necessarily be making value-laden decisions that derive in part from her background and experience. The broader the background, and the greater her ability to step outside her own circumstances to see the laws effects on others, the greater will be the judges ability to, as gauge Sotomayor put it, adapt the law to the realities of ever-changing social, industrial and political conditions. Neither legal realism nor empathy unsocial constitutes the whole of decide Sotomayo rs judicial philosophy.To fully appreciate her approach, it would be necessary to read a substantial number of the hundreds of vox populis she has authored as a national judge. But at least with a professed legal realist judge like Sotomayor, one knows where to begin. In an era when we are all too familiar with 5-4 Supreme Court decisions splitting along conservative/liberal lines, it is refreshing to have a nominee who does not pretend that her background and values have nothing to do with her legal decisions.The Case Against SotomayorSotomayors fountain clerks sing her praises as a demanding but thoughtful boss whose personal experiences have given her a commitment to legal fairness. She is a rule-bound pragmatistvery geared toward determining what the right answer is and what the law dictates, but her general approach is, unsurprisingly, influenced by her unique background, says one former clerk. She grew up in a situation of disadvantage, and was able, by virtue of the system operational in such a fair way, to accomplish what she did. I think she sees the law as an legal document that can accomplish the same thing for other hatful, a system that, if administered fairly, can give everyone the fair break they deserve, regardless of who they are. Her former clerks report that because Sotomayor is divorced and has no children, her clerks become like her extended familyworking late with her, visiting her apartment once a month for card games (where she remembers their favorite drinks), and taking a dramatic art trip together to the premier of a Harry Potter movie.But despite the praise from some of her former clerks, and warm words from some of her Second Circuit colleagues, there are also many reservations about Sotomayor. Over the past few weeks, Ive been talking to a range of people who have worked with her, nearly all of them former law clerks for other judges on the Second Circuit or former federal prosecutors in New York. Most are Democrats and all of them want President Obama to appoint a judicial star of the highest intellectual caliber who has the potential to change the direction of the court. Nearly all of them acknowledged that Sotomayor is a presumptive front-runner, but nearly none of them raved about her. They expressed questions about her temperament, her judicial craftsmanship, and most of all, her ability to provide an intellectual counterweight to the conservative justices, as well as a clear liberal alternative. The most consistent concern was that Sotomayor, although an able lawyer, was not that smart and kind of a bully on the bench, as one former Second Circuit clerk for another judge put it.She has an inflated opinion of herself, and is domineering during oral arguments, but her questions arent penetrating and dont get to the nitty-gritty of the issue. (During one argument, an elderly judicial colleague is said to have leaned over and said, lead you please stop talking and let them talk?) Second Circuit jud ge Jose Cabranes, who would later become her colleague, put this point more charitably in a 1995 interview with The New York Times She is not intimidated or overwhelmed by the eminence or power or prestige of any party, or indeed of the media. Her opinions, although competent, are viewed by former prosecutors as not especially clean or tight, and sometimes miss the forest for the trees. Its customary, for example, for Second Circuit judges to circulate their draft opinions to invite a robust exchange of views. Sotomayor, several former clerks complained, rankled her colleagues by sending long memos that didnt distinguish amongst substantive and trivial points, with petty editing suggestionsfixing typos and the likerather than focusing on the core analytical issues.Some former clerks and prosecutors expressed concerns about her command of technical legal details In 2001, for example, a conservative colleague, Ralph Winter, include an unusual footnote in a case suggesting that an ear lier opinion by Sotomayor might have inadvertently misstated the law in a way that misled litigants. The most controversial case in which Sotomayor participated is Ricci v. DeStefano, the explosive case involving affirmative action in the New Haven fire department, which is now being reviewed by the Supreme Court. A panel including Sotomayor ruled against the firefighters in a perfunctory unpublished opinion. This provoked Judge Cabranes, a fellow Clinton appointee, to object to the panels opinion that contained no reference whatsoever to the innate issues at the core of this case. (The extent of Sotomayors involvement in the opinion itself is not publicly known.) not all the former clerks for other judges I talked to were skeptical about Sotomayor.I know the word on the street is that shes not the brainiest of people, but I didnt have that experience, said one former clerk for another judge. Shes an incredibly impressive person, shes not shy or apologetic about who she is, and th ats great. This supporter praised Sotomayor for not being a wilting violet. She commands attention, shes clearly in charge, she speaks her mind, shes funny, shes voluble, and she has ownership over the role in a very compulsory way, she said. Shes a fine Second Circuit judgemaybe not the smartest ever, but how often are Supreme Court nominees the smartest ever?I havent read enough of Sotomayors opinions to have a confident sense of them, nor have I talked to enough of Sotomayors detractors and supporters, to get a fully equilibrise picture of her strengths. Its possible that the former clerks and former prosecutors I talked to have an incomplete picture of her abilities. But theyre not motivated by sour grapes or by ideological disagreementtheyd like the most intellectually powerful and politically effective liberal justice possible. And they think that Sotomayor, although personally and professionally impressive, may not meet that demanding standard. Given the stakes, the presid ent should obviously satisfy himself that he has a complete picture before taking a gamble.Racial DiscriminationJudge Sotomayors most high-profile case, Ricci v. DeStefano, concerns white firefighters in New Haven who were denied promotions after an examination yielded no black firefighters eligible for advancement. Joining an unsigned opinion of a three-judge panel of the appeals court, Judge Sotomayor upheld the rejection of a lawsuit by white firefighters, one of them Hispanic, claiming race secernment and, as part of the full appeals court, she declined to rehear the case. The Supreme Court overturned the lower courts decision in a 5-to-4 vote. Judge Sotomayor dissented in part in an earlier case, Gant v. Wallingford Board of Education, finding that race discrimination had occurred when a school demoted a black child from first grade to kindergarten.Lawsuits Against federal ContractorsAn opposition memo on Judge Sotomayor cites her ruling in a case about lawsuits against fede ral contractors to claim that she is willing to expand constitutional rights beyond the text of the Constitution. The case concerns an inmate who lived in a fifth-floor room while serving a federal prison sentence for securities fraud. He was allowed to use the heave because of congestive heart failure, but when a guard had him climb the five flights, he had a heart attack, fell down the stairs and suffered an injury. He sued the come with that ran the halfway house for the federal Bureau of Prisons. As part of the appeals court, Judge Sotomayor emphasized precedents that permitted suits against companies performing state government functions.The Supreme Court reversed Judge Sotomayor, ruling 5 to 4 that only individual agents, not corporations, may be sued for such violations. Justice Stevens joined by Justices Souter, Ginsburg, and Breyer dissented. Extending Bivens liability to reach private corporations furthers its overriding purpose providing redress for violations of cons titutional rights. (Bivens was a 1971 Supreme Court case that allowed some people whose rights have been violated by federal agents to sue.) Makesko v. correctional Services Corporation, 2000Related Documents* Makesko v. Correctional Services CorporationTopEnvironmentIn a get the outstrip for environmental groups, the Supreme Court ruled this term that the environmental Protection Agency may use cost-benefit calculations to decide whether to require power plants to make changes that could preserve aquatic organisms. The case mostly concerned the meaning of a phrase in the Clean Water Act that requires the power plants cooling structures to reflect the best technology available for minimizing adverse environmental impact. Judge Sotomayor had previously ruled that weighing the costs of the changes against the value of the organisms in dollars was not permitted by the law. Instead, the EPA could consider only what cost may reasonably be borne by the power plants.When her ruling was o verturned by the Supreme Court, Justice John Paul Stevens, joined by Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg and David H. Souter, dissented, saying that cost-benefit analysis was prohibited by the law and pernicious in practice. Congress has already specified the relationship between cost and benefits in requiring that the technology designated by the EPA be the best available.Riverkeeper v. Environmental Protection AgencyRelated Documents* Riverkeeper v. Environmental Protection Agency (2007)TopWorkplace Discrimination DisabilitiesSome of Judge Sotomayors more prominent opinions on discrimination concern people with disabilities. In one case, Judge Sotomayor ruled that a law school graduate with a reading and learning disability was authorize to extra time in taking the bar exams. After the Supreme Court decided that people are not protected under the Americans With Disabilities Act if they can function normally by eating away glasses, taking medication or otherwise compensating for their di sabilities, it told the Second Court to reconsider its decision in this case. Judge Sotomayor again found that the woman was disabled, and must be given accommodations, writing that test scores alone were not enough to diagnose a disability.Another case concerned a trucking company that rejected applicants who were taking some medications. Judge Sotomayor dissented from the studyity, writing that turn tail, the company, had determined the applicants were substantially limited in the major life activity of working, and not, as the, majority found, merely unsuited for long-distance driving of Hunts 40-ton trucks on minute stressful schedules. By its very nature, diagnosing a learning disability requires clinical judgment. Bartlett v. New York State Board of Law ExaminersRelated Documents* Bartlett v. New York State Board of Law Examiners (1999) * E.E.O.C. v. J.B. Hunt Transport (2003)TopInternational LawSome of her Judge Sotomayors most notable decisions have come in child custody and complex business cases. One case concerned a child of divorced parents who lived in Hong Kong. The mother had sole custody of the child and the father had reasonable access. The mother took the child to New York, and the father filed a petition for return of the child to Hong Kong. A custody order said the child could not be removed from Hong Kong without the consent of the father or the Hong Kong court, and the case centered on whether this clause confers rights of custody under the Hague Convention on International Child Abduction. If it did, it would require the childs return to Hong Kong.On appeal, the court ruled the removal was not wrong because the father did not possess rights of custody. In her take issue opinion, Judge Sotomayor argued that a broader interpretation of custody was more in line with the object and purpose of the Convention, and that this was how outside(prenominal) courts had considered the issue. The question in this case, Croll v. Croll, is before th e Supreme Court in Abbott v. Abbott. Another case concerned jurisdiction. federal official courts can hear cases between citizens of a State and citizens or subjects of a foreign state. According to British law, citizens of Bermuda are nationals, but not subjects. A panel found, therefore, that federal jurisdiction did not apply. Judge Sotomayor dissented, writing that the Constitution used citizen and subject to refer to a range of relationships. 1 . http//www.time.com/time/politics/ bind/0,8599,1910403,00.html 2 . http//articles.cnn.com/2009-07-14/politics/sotomayor.hearing_1_sotomayor-hearings-wise-latina-woman-hispanic-supreme-court?_s=PMPOLITICS 3 . http//articles.cnn.com/2009-05-26/politics/sotomayor.bio_1_judge-sonia-sotomayor-supreme-court-nancy-drew?_s=PMPOLITICS 4 . http//www.whitehouse.gov/the_press_office/Background-on-Judge-Sonia-Sotomayor/ 5 . http//writ.news.findlaw.com/dorf/20090603.html 6 . http//www.tnr.com/article/politics/the-case-against-sotomayor

Monday, April 15, 2019

Preventing accidents to children Essay Example for Free

Preventing accidents to children EssayOne of the hazards in the babys room is wires. To disparage the risk of children tripping over wires, wires should be tidied a mien out of the areas where the children are to interdict them from tripping up over them. Also, c fitted management systems such(prenominal) as cord covers could be used to cover the wires which act it less likely that the children could trip over them. The healthy Working Lives website advises to try to place equipment to avoid cables hybridisation pedestrian routes and use cable guards to cover cables where required (Healthy Working Lives, 2013). Slips/ Trips and fall is anformer(a) hazard in a greenhouse and to minimise it so that service users are not at risk you chamberpot make trustworthy that such hazards are put onto a side where it is not in the way of children. For e.g. if toys are in the walkway then tidy them away to a side. The Safety and Health website says that to prevent slips trips and falls you should clean up spills immediately. If a spill send packingt be cleaned up dependable away, place wet floor warning signs for workers. Keeps walkways and hallways free of debris, clutter and obstacles. Keep filing cabinets and desk drawers boot out when not in use. Cover cables or cords in walkways. Replace burnt-out light bulbs promptly. give rise wind installing abrasive floor mats or replacing worn flooring. Encourage workers to wear comfortable, properly fitted post. (Safety and Health, 2016)Another hazard in a nursery Weather/ Room temperature. To minimise the risk of children professionals and other in the setting suffering from hyper/hypothermia the nursery should ensure that the setting is suitable for service users to be in. This flowerpot be get intoe by nursery staff making sure that the setting has an appropriate temperature for e.g. if its insensate outside then they should ensure that the nursery is nice and warm for the service users and others who work or perhaps visiting the nursery. If the temperature outside is too hot then The Nursery World advises to avoid physical activities on in truth hot days to minimise the risks of heat stress, heat exhaustion and heatstroke. (Nursery World, 2015)Hazardous substances change products, rim etc. is one of the major hazards in a nursery as the harms and severity are very critical. In order to minimise the risk of this hazard substances and cleaning products should be placed out of childrens reach or placed in a locked cleaning cupboard. The Health and Safety Executive website advises to physical exertion good work techniques that avoid or minimise contact with harmful substances and minimise leaks and spills. Store cleaning products in effect(p)ly. (The Health and Safety Executive, No Date)In a nursery Doors/ stairs is also another hazard. In order to ensure that no service users are harmed by this hazard and the risk of potentially organism harmed to be reduced the nursery should pla ce some control measure to prevent them and they could be things such as door-slam stoppers or jammer. The Safe Kid website advises to fit hinges with protection strips these devices cover the hinge where the door is conjugated to the wall. They are a long strip of plastic, easily fitted, that bend with the door when it opens, preventing children from slotting their fingers in. (Safe Kids, 2015)Open windows trick be hazardous for service users as well as other people in the setting. The risk screw also be very severe for this the nursery should try to minimise the risk of children being harmed. This can be done by placing some barriers such as gates around the window so children can jump out, this can also help safeguarding as no intruders will be able to enter. The Baby Centre website advises to fit locks to prevent your child from opening them from the bottom. Fix low windows so that they dont open more than 12.5cm. (Baby Centre, 2017)Faulty galvanic equipments are another haz ard in a nursery. This hazards has an overall rating of 12 but it can severely affect service users, professionals and others in the setting. In order to minimise this risk all galvanic equipments should be regularly tested, all electrics that are broken or can be hazardous to people should be disposed of or put out of use. This is supported by The Nursery World website that says All electrical and gas equipment to be maintained and subject to annual inspections. The service histories of appliances should be recorded in a log book. (Nursery World, 2017)Medication or drugs lying around in the nursery is another hazard. To minimise professionals should lapse an eye on service users to ensure that they dont do anything that could place them in harm. This can be done by professionals making sure that the setting is safe for the children. Any medication that are in the premises should be authorised by the nursery nurse or it should be a prescribed by doctors. These medication should b e kept by professionals and given to service users as prescribed. The Kids Health website advises to Store all care fors, prescription and non-prescription, out of sight and out of reach of children, preferably in a locked cabinet. Even items that seem harmless, such as mouthwash, can be extremely dangerous if ingested in bouffant quantities by children. Just because cabinets are up high doesnt mean kids cant get their hands on whats in them, theyll climb up (using the toilet and countertops) to get to items in the medicine cabinet. (The kids Health, 2017)Climbing frames/ broken toys can also be hazard in a nursery as service users can be harmed during playtime or when doing activities. To minimise this risk the nursery should make sure that all their equipments have a risk assessment done, make sure that the toys in the nursery arent harmful to the children, broken toys can be a hazard as service users may fall of them and gets hurt or it may drop on them depending on what toy i t is. When children are acting on the climbing frames a professional should keep an eye on them or help them on this activity as they may fall from it and get injured. Toys with sharp edges should be avoided and the nursery should have age-appropriate toys. The safe Kids website says that Useful points to consider include what to look for when buying toys, understanding safety marks and labelling, ensure that the dependable safety checks have been carried out, and considerations when giving and receiving used toys. (Safe Kids, 2011)Another potential hazard in a nursery is the event of a fire. If the nursery have control measures in place then the likelihood of a fire can be reduced. Control measure could be equipments that may cause a fire being checked and tested regularly, cookers and gas check should also be up to involution and recorded on a logbook. The Kids Health website supports this by saying that making sure all electrical appliances are tested, making sure that wires a re in good condition and sockets are safe to use. come off alarms, fire doors etc. should be installed in the case of a fire and the Safety website says that the three Ps are recommended, they are PREPARE Reduce the risk of fires by eliminating hazards. PRACTICE Practice a fire evacuation plan and general fire safety practices. PREVENT The Unthinkable

Environmental and Ecological Issues in Robyn Eckersleyâۉ„¢s Perspective Essay Example for Free

environmental and bionomical Issues in Robyn Eckersleys Perspective EssayRobyn Eckersley, a renowned environmentalist believes that ecocentric theorists do not bring that anthropocentrism is the sole or original cause of the ecological crisis. She alike reflects that environmental crisis is the outcome of mans joyful and spontaneous instincts due to repressive social and psychic division of labor. As a matter of fact, she contends to the idea that it is the rise of material paradigms that people are in have of reconciliation with nature.She notes that utilitarianism in its very state undermined the essence of the environment which is why the veil of knowledge worn by the monastic order is covering them thus colonizing the career-world. Eckersley examined the deontology of ethics inclined with the aim of making the recent topographical shifts within the eye socket that are less unknown to us (Eckersley). To note, she states utilitarian and eudaimonistic or therefore theo logical moral ism derives difference between good and evil from the effects which actions and attributes by nature have for the form of life of the actor and his environment (Louden). In further illustration, she meant that the good deeds can conveyed as those that are advantageously favorable effects for valet welfare, while those that bring about the opposite are otherwise. Hence, this connotation besides falls on the deliberative state of intuitive and formalistic ethics. Although Eckersley favors a rights discourse as a way to include the natural world in a liberal system, she admits that, the rights discourse becomes considerably reach (in all its dimensions) when we come to consider ecological entities (Eckersley). She defines multiple human activities to be the cumulative result of the ecosystems components and that todays approach towards this epidemic will not ensure sustainability. In essence, she is not against each form human-driven doings however, she is not favor of the manner that it handles the resources that in the light provides for the very existence of human beings. The harvesting of the planets resources is seen to be detrimental to the future of the ecosystem and if such is prolonged, survival will be provided only for the few.Socialist critique of liberalism in comparison with the ecological state will differ in terms of morality and the deontology of ethics. It is apparent that not all deeds are the same when it comes to utilitarianism, sometimes, the ecosystem, being otiose to air its share of sentiments, id reprimanded and oftentimes taken for granted (Rice). Humans are subject to care for those of its diversity and the environment is not considered to be a part of it. In consequence, such is an irony, given that the human beings operate and survive with the help of a healthy ecosystemwithout the ecosystem, the members of the society will not be able to live.Policies, regulations and counseling may have changed over time. If compared to the previous century where not all are aware of the little terror and the challenge of sustainability, the contemporary era now gives regard to narrowing the problems and eradicate or at least moderate in the utilization of resources provided that there is a massive chance that it may no long-lasting be available in the next 100 years. The signs of climate change is a proof that laws would need to focus on combining good deeds not only for the people that it serves but also to detain the precautionary measures that may possibly harm the humanity.Accordingly guidance is considered necessary on the position of ecosystem appliance that may be at risk (Rice).Works CitedEckersley, Robyn. Liberal Democracy and the Rights of Nature The Struggle for Inclusion. Environmental Politics 4. 4 (1995). Louden, Robert B. Toward a Genealogy of Deontology. Journal of the History of Philosophy 34. 4 (1996). Rice, Jake. Can We compete Ecosystems in a Sustainable Way? A symposium on Sustainable Management of Marine animateness Resources 60. 1-2 (2008). doi10. 1016/j. seares. 2008. 02. 002.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

International finance manager Essay Example for Free

International finance managing director EssayBob Swan is the International Finance Officer to eBay Inc. He is also the senior feebleness president to the high society. He is responsible for eBays finance function including controllership, tax, treasury, financial planning and analysis, audit, mergers and acquisitions, and investors relations. He has worked for electronic Data Systems Corporation (EDS) as an executive vice president. He has also served as Chief pecuniary Officer (CFO) and executive vice president at TRW, Inc. , held an executive-level position at Webvan Group, Inc. His career started with General galvanic in 1985 where he spent 15 years while serving at different positions much(prenominal) as corporate audit staff and CFO at GE Medical Systems-Europe and GE conveyance of title Systems. Bob holds a bachelor of science in business administration from State University of New York at Buffalo. He also has a master of Business Administration from SUNY Binghamton. (eBayExecutiveTeam 2010). Risks management eBay as an online marketplace faces a number of risks.It list millions of items across thousands of diverse categories, including antiques, books, toys, sports, computers, photography and electronics and others. It has to manage operational risks and regulatory and legal issues. The caller-out focuses on building trust and safety for trade to its customers. This is ensured through rules and policies, trust building programmes, various educational resources which help in maintaining general marketplace security and prevent fraud.The company also works with righteousness enforcers and government agencies in the world so as to enforce its policies. Its trading policies are rooted in the values of the eBay market place. It seeks to encourage open, honest, and accountable transactions. It also seeks for feedback from the customers so as to ensure good services. The company also has an eBay safety Center to ensure buying and selling safety. (Ab out eBay 2010 Philippe 2009).

Friday, April 12, 2019

Dystopian Disaster Essay Example for Free

Dystopian Disaster Es assertA Dystopian Masterpiece In his scant(p) narrative, Harri news Bergeron, author Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. tells about a society, or America, in the future tense organism rule by a totalitarian government, whose number integrity equity, is equality. Everyone is treated equally by law no one is smarter, faster, stronger or more beautiful than another. The people of the society be forced to conform to impediments by habiliment weights around their neck or suppresss to breed a beautiful face. Vonnegut shows how far people are willing to go for equality and putting people in degrading situations just to make them equal. Is individual rightfully equal in a dystopian society, where being above comely is not normal and being almost dumb is almost completely normal? In order to demonstrate Harrison Bergeron is living down the stairs dystopian society, the reader must examine a society were thither are too some(prenominal) laws, in which is the human ra ce is being regulated by the state, everyone being forced to conform. One of the qualities of a dystopian society is being regulated by the state every move do by the everyday is being conform toed, reservation sure that no one is above equality.Equality is interpreted very seriously, so serious that it became the 211th, 212th and the 213th amendment to the Constitution (1). This shows that at least a few centuries ago when the constitution was written there were just enough amendments but now in 2081 there is more then two hundred. So many amendments, each time a new amendment is added little of equality is taken away. Anyone who was of above average intelligence, beauty, or strength was required to w stiletto heel a handicap, weights around their neck or an earpiece tuned to the government. fiddle with these weights would automatically give two years in prison and a two thousand sawhorse fine (2). These weights weighed over forty-five pounds, who would not want to rid that, b ut is that the price they must settle for equality. Vonnegut character Harrison Bergeron who was above average intelligence, physical strength and beauty was required to wear a handicap, by the state. Harrison wore scrap metal around his neck and rubber nose to hide his beauty. People werent allowed to do anything without the government being involved, not even a train of thought.They had to bare those heavy weights, all daylight for their rest of their lives. Vonnegut short story takes equality a step up from the stairs of equality, putting the public in dehumanized and degrading situation. Hazel being of average intelligence was considered normal although she couldnt conceptualise about anything but in short bursts (1) which goes to show she is to dumb to pose a little terror to the handicap generals. While Harrison on the other hand, was above average, had to wear heavy handicaps such as tremendous pair stumble of head phones and spectacles with thick lenses (3 Vonnegut).Th is was all to weigh him down because he posed a threat with his above average intelligence and physical strength. The state was so afraid of people like him they made him wear those handicaps, now is that really fair. Someone is slightly larger slightly beautiful they have to hide it. Where does that put people, making them dumber rather then helping them, or keeping someone caged up to the denominate he will rebel. Then theres the ballerina how had to wear a hideous mask (1 Vonnegut) to hide her above average beauty, had to apologize for her voice.When she spoke it was with a very unfair voice for a woman (3). If your voice is lovely or soothing you cannot use it, it is unfair and possibly punishable by law. Equality is taken a bit too extreme when someone has to apologize for tone of voice. In a utopian society there are not many laws, in Harrison Bergeron, there are too many laws with all those amendments. George Bergeron being above average intelligence is required by law to we ar it at all times (1) to wear an ear piece, it is tuned to the government so theyd and goes off every twenty seconds (1) forbidding him to have a train of thought.George cant even remember his son or think about something without a noise going off in his ear. How can someone have a proper conversation with a noise going off in the ear every twenty seconds? This shows a dystopian quality, independent thought being limited or restricted. In this society breaking the law can even cause death. By the time Harrison removed his weights and escape and took over a television broad cast to dance with a ballerina, at that point Diana Glump handicapper General came in to the studio with a double barrel gun and shot twice(3).They dies instantly, a world with no jurisdiction or chances, the ballerina did not even have a say in it, it could have been handled differently. Instead, the situation is handled with violence, yet another dystopian quality. A dystopian society has laws, and is ruled by the government, Harrison Bergeron shows this, in no way is it utopian. This goes on to show that Harrison Bergeron is indeed a dystopian society. Its is controlled by a totalitarian government, and their behaviors are regulated by the state. Vonnegut wanted to show American in the future as a dystopia society, showing that America will go overboard for equality.Also by making people lead a dehumanized live by being handicapped forever. This short story contains all the qualities of a dystopian society, not being able to think or under watch of the state, but everyone is used to it. Vonnegut showed that people can let things get out of hand and be taken to extreme levels. One by one, tweak this hear tweak that there, when will it stop.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Education - Teacher Essay Example for Free

precept Teacher EssayThe gentility has been derived from Latin words Educare. Educare means to train, to contribute and lead out, so we ass say that genteelness is to bring up, to developing and shaping up the individualist talent and his inner potentialities. Definition Education is a process in which and by which the know conductge, characters and behavior of the tender-hearted being are shaped and molded. Education is lead to the enlightenment of mankind. According Imam Gzali Imam Ghazali verbalize that education is a process which enables an individual to distinguish between the true and false, the good and bad, the right put up and the evil doing. Educational indemnity Education policy refers to the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation of education systems. Education occurs in many forms for many purposes through many institutions. For example early childhood education, two and tetrad year colleges or universities, graduate and professional educa tion, adult education and job culture. Therefore, education policy can directly affect the education people engage in at all ages. Policy 1979 summon 1 interior(a) Education Policy 1979 By Roll No. 01,48,12,37,41 discipline Education Policy, 1979.On 29 March 1972 Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto announced the education policy. As a result all private education foundations were taken into national grip and brought changes in all other aspect of education. July 1977 General Zai-ul-Haq announced that youthful administration wanted to impose Moslem system. They considered it their aim. They believed that goals could not be compassd unless educational system based on Moslem system. For this purpose General Zia-ul-Haq conducted the conference of instructors, educationalist and of intelligent people.This conference gave recommendation for whole educational system. Muhammad Ali Khan announced this national policy. The important purpose of this policy was to impose education on Islamic system and to impose Urdu language by means of education. Main aim of the National Educational convention 1979 was ? Fostering loyalty to Islam. ? Creation of concept of Muslim Ummah. ? Promotion of science and technical education. Recommendation The main recommendation of the education policy of 1979 was following. 1. Elementary Education ? ? ? ? ?In coming five years 13000 schools leave behind have opened Schools bequeath have opened for those girls that were deprived from stately education Enable the students to deport on their courage Residential irony and training centers pass on have constructed for rural female teacher 5000 masjid will have constructed and books will have provided free of cost 2. Secondary Education ? 2000 refreshing secondary institutes will have opened and converted 1000 middle schools into secondary institutes ? In the class of secondary education new subject will have added ?Scope of secondary education will have intended so that students found take part in productive activities ? Secondary education will have considered from nine class to second year Policy 1979 Page 2 National Education Policy 1979 By Roll No. 01,48,12,37,41 3. Higher Education ? In selected girls colleges of all provinces stomach graduates classes will have started ? Valuation will have given to teachers of University to extend their education professional training ? Scholarship will have given to intelligent students and teachers ?In coming five years no other new universities except women universities. New buildings of colleges will have constructed for girls and boys ? Provincial presidency will trustworthy to bear all expenses of universities Features It was said in nation policy 1979 that education is a continuous process. either educational policy cannot complete without education. Main features of recommendation are given below. 1. Masjid School It was mean in national educational policy that masjid schools masjid will have opened in these schools o ther subjects will have together alongside primary education.Moreover it was decided to open 5000 masjid school 2. Women Education It was recommended in policy to establish separate women university. Main point was to get concern of women towards education 3. Special Education It is also recommend in policy that central government will have prepared plans for the education of blinds, handicap able. Such person will have prepared to ea rn their livelihood 4. Establishment of private Institution In national policy establishment of private institute were allowed in this way education of inhabitants of country will have increased.Policy 1979 Page 3 National Education Policy 1979 By Roll No. 01,48,12,37,41 5. Mohallah Schools It was recommended to open Mohallah schools for those girls that could not get admissions in formal educational institutes. For this purpose 5000 school were opened 6. Religious Education Arabic will have imperious up to 8th class. It will have taught as a manda tory subject 7. Village workshop schools It was recommended in policy to open workshops schools for those children who leave study. Main purpose was to enable them to earn their livelihood. 8.Medium of program line It was planned in policy that all English medium school that get government acquired immune deficiency syndrome will consider Urdu language as a medium of instruction IMPACT 1. Clear rear end of education In national educational policy Islamic Ideology of life was considered as base of education 2. University Grants Commission It was decided in policy to give university grant commission to university to save their problems furthermore it was said that government would bear expenses of university and these amount were given a grant commission 3. Urdu Language.It also decided in educational policy that all official work will have performed in Urdu language. It was compulsory for English medium schools that get government aids to adopt language selected bay provincial g overnment Policy 1979 Page 4 National Education Policy 1979 By Roll No. 01,48,12,37,41 4. Islamic Madrass According to the decision of national policy those people were held for public services that have security system from Islamic Madrass. in this way benefits of Madras increased and preached Islam 5. Teacher welfare Residential colony was constructed for rural teachers.For acquire external in internal education scholarship was given to teachers Milestones achieved by Education Policy 1979 1. The medium of instruction was switched over to Urdu in government schools. 2. Private schools were allowed to have English as the medium of instruction. This led to the operation of two different systems of education within the country, one for those who could afford private education, and one for the quell of the nation. This two tier system contributed to a widening socio-economic inequity with the consequent feeling of injustice and resentment. 3.The policy of nationalization was rever sed. 4. The private sector was encouraged to open schools. 5. The funding of universities was made through the Federal government. Suggested strategies to achieve goals of Policy 1. Merging madras and traditional education. 2. Urdu as a medium of education. 3. Effective participation of community in literacy programs. 4. Linked scientific and technical education. 5. Separate instates for male and female. 6. Mosque schools. Implementation This policy was not implemented flop and failed due to lack of planning and financial resources. Policy 1979.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Hebrew Israelites Essay Example for Free

Hebrew Israelites EssayA psychologist is planning to conduct a cultivation that would examine pathological liars and the quality of their romantic relationships. You have been asked to provide the psychologist with a recommendation for which research regularity should be intaked to gather data on the pathological liars and their spouses.Using the table below tendency each research method and its advantages and disadvantages for use in this study.Make your recommendation to the psychologist and explain the rationale fanny your choice. Your response should be 100-200 wordAfter reading and understanding the 5 methods of research, my recommendation would be to use a combination of naturalistic observation and case study. Being that the research will be through on pathological liars and the quality of their romantic relationship, I thought the best way to get current research would be to go the more natural ways. Naturalistic observation is observing the participant in their ev eryday life, and what better way to understand someones relationship then seeing how they spiel on a day to day basis. There are also, disadvantages to naturalistic method, the participants may not act as they would do normally, and since this research is on pathological liars, that may not be fully affective. That is where I believe using the case study method would be helpful, using different methods, such as interviewing the spouses separately and preforming psychological tests.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Government control Essay Example for Free

Government control EssayThere argon m whatever scraps that contract to be faced by mercifulity in the twenty first century. Some of these challenges atomic number 18 major that decl ar to be addressed immediately while thither ar virtually challenges that do non admit immediate action. The stronger nations atomic number 18 somehow able to tackle some issues unless still there ar some issues that be difficult to handle. However, the smaller and the weaker countries that lack finances find it difficult to make do up with solutions to these 21st century problems. Diversity and unityDiversity is iodine of the major issues that need attention as mass are mournful from their native countries to new(prenominal) countries where they find better opportunities. Diversity means differences in cultures, beliefs and habits that create a mixture of cultures. Here, the issue is to maintain harmony amongst the populate belonging to different cultures and so it is essential to ensure that harmony does not collapse. Besides diversity, unity is excessively one major challenges that have to be worked upon and since one country has many different cultures residing in it, maintaining unity is indeed something difficult to achieve.Today, there is an influx of people who have become selfish and they have opted for individualistic approach that has further bobble the union. Other problems that can be seen are communalism, regionalism and the increase in the rate of violence that is directly and indirectly affecting the value system of the world. Technological advancements Technological advancements have greatly affected the world and are dowry as a major challenge. Since these advancements are taking place at a in truth fast footmark, all the nations are trying hard to keep pace with this and for the weaker nations, this serves as a muscular task to achieve the goals.The first and the foremost thing that has to be through to cure this is to spread liter acy and to desex everyone educated. It should not be the aim to get degrees and diplomas but the real essence of education should be still as this will further lead the people to expand their knowledge, wisdom and to develop positive attitudes. However, it is not just important to educate the people but it is similarly essential to provide with opportunities to the people so that they can use their talents but this is overly circumstances as a major challenge as many people remain unemployed despite of being educated.Industrialization As progress is taking place, industrialization is increasing rapidly and the natural resources are being consumed at a very gameschool rate. Moreover, increase in pollution is withal evident and this can bring adverse affects on the people and the environment especially if no action is taken to cure this problem. There are many some other strategic challenges that will be faced in the 21st century and most them are caused collect to the chang es in styles of commercial enterprisees that have now introduced.Previously, the marketers used to sell one product to the entire market but today, the customers have become much intelligent and savvy and they seek for customer value and since all the companies are battling against each other to grab the share of their piece of cake, it is hard to achieve targets easily as it was done previously. Market volatility has increased and rate at which organizational change is taking place is gritty and all these changes have a dramatic affect on the business strategies that are made and utilize.When the business needs are changing, it is also a must that there are changes occurring in the requirement of pitying input too. Employing the right workforce One of the strategic challenges being faced by the companies is the employment of the human resources. The management has to ensure that it employs the workforce that is not only efficient but effective too. However, there are some fact ors that affect the worldwide instability and there is a huge global impact and people are entering in high numbers in the market that makes it hard for the social brass to sustain.Other than this, there is a very vast pool of human resources that are being work-shy and this means that the human beings who are being employed are not able to work at their full potential as they not employed in a productive manner. Moreover, to a greater extent and more people are added to the entire human workforce each year because of which there is a high pressure on the institutions and on the resources. Wastage of resources The non-human resources that are available to the human beings are being wasted at a very high rate.Both the renewable and non-renewable resources are not being fully utilised and are exploited and if this continues, the people will not be left with anything in the future. The environment is having a very negative impact on it because of the human activities that are taking place. The technological explosions are one of the most dangerous as well as costly damage to the society. Other disruptions that are serving as 21st century challenges are air pollution, soil pollution as well as depletion and desertification.Besides this, deforestation and misuse of water are two other factors that are serving as great challenges and if they will not be controlled, this can lead to major problems in the future. Biospheric disruption is another(prenominal) major challenge that needs attention. Despite of the fact that these are unavoidable, we can at to the lowest degree change magnitude the destruction that can be caused by the natural disasters that includes the climatic, geological, meteorological and space-oriented disasters. Global warming and ozone loss are climatic, earthquakes and eruptions are geological, floods, storms and droughts are meteorological while asteroids are space-oriented.Human insecurity Human insecurity is also a major challenge and this also leading to global unrest due to the violence that is prevail in the world and inter-human combat is occurring due to the ethnic and religious differences. Moreover, hazardous frustration has to be bring down and since the weapons are being created, they are being used as well and since there is an increase in unemployment, terrorism is increasing in the society. great deal have to fulfill their basic needs with let on which survival is more than impossible because of which they are doing crime.Due to this, the crime rate is increasing and is leading to unrest in the society and also affecting world peace. The numbers of extremists are increasing day by day and dose dealers have also outnumbered because of which the youngsters are getting immune to drug usage and are doing crime. Medical challenges Countering the medical exam challenges also needs immediate action and there are two main trends that are make increase in health concerns. Firstly, both the people and the thi ngs are moving and this has caused transfer of various kinds of diseases that the other people are getting from the humans and from the animals.Even the animals that have some kind of disease are a major threat of spreading diseases. Moreover, the animals that are consumed by the human beings are getting diseases such as bird fly and mad cow disease and if any animal suffering from any such disease is consumed by the human being, it will create serious problems for that individual. Secondly, people are victimization antibiotics at a very high rate and this has produced more resistant mutations. For this, tighter preventives and control measures are demand to ensure human security. Rules and lawsA global rule is lacking in the world and so it is serving as a challenge to the society as the world is lacking universal rules and these should be created so that global standards are formed. Today, the world has become a global village and for this it is essential for it to have some uni versal laws and regulations that must be followed by all the countries. However, the international law must keep pace with interdependence as well. Therefore, global rights must be developed and should also be accepted and implemented by the society.It is argued by some governments that human rights are based on the cultures but universally there should be one common ground or code on the basis of which a norm should be developed. Migration Compared to the previous years, the rate of migration has greatly increased and people are looking for more opportunities immaterial their home country. It has indeed become difficult to handle all these immigrations and to provide jobs to the people who are moving to the other countries such as United States, UK, Canada and Australia.There are refugees too, who are forced to die hard out of their own countries and these people have to be settled in other countries where they move. These people create problems when they move to other countries and this is resulting in increase in the global issues that have to be dealt on a global level only. Financial money transfers and trade It has also become difficult to maintain global pecuniary checks and since the number of financial transfers is increasing day by day, the role the government plays and the government control is reduced.Moreover, it also threatens the stability of the currencies and so it is suggested to apply certain percentage of taxes on such transfers. International trade is also growing but it is creating new problems for which negotiation has to be done between the trading countries. Moreover, regulation and tolerance is also needed to keep things smooth. The World Trade Organization ensures that it deals with the rapidly growing trade in a proper manner however there are still some challenges that have to be met.Trade of services is also growing and the world has to face chronic problems with agricultures and other issues such as problems related to inter national investment. Corruption has also increased at a major rate and this has also become a major challenge to the world trade. There are many economic agreements that are treated globally and they are becoming more and more complex with the increase in trade. impose of international trade has become an issue as well and negotiations have to be made to come up to a common stand. ConclusionDue to all the problems that are being faced by the human beings, the rate of global distress is accelerating day by day and this is leading to serious problems. People become frustrated and hopeless due to the current situation. Income divergence is also increasing between nations and this challenge must be addressed immediately. All the 21st century problems that have been talked astir(predicate) above are sociological, philosophical, economic, historical, and geological and they relate to the human activities in some or the other way.The goal of the human beings should forever and a day be to minimize the threat that they get from these challenges if they cannot fully be removed. Moreover, the people should be educated about these disasters and challenges and they should be told about the ways they can adopt to reduce any negative impact created by the human activities. Besides this, backup plans should be made to ensure that the destruction is dealt properly and results in least problems. Work Cited Ciulla, Joanne. B.The Working Life The Promise and Betrayal of Modern Work. 1st Edn. Crown Business / clock Books, 2000. Colwin, Laurie. Goodbye Without Leaving. Harper Perennial, 2000. Hochschild, Arlie. R. The Commercialization of Intimate Life Notes from Home and Work. University of California Press, 2003. IMF. (2006). Meeting the Challenges of 21st light speed Globalization The Medium-Term Strategy of the IMF. June 4th, 2010. Retrieved from http//www. imf. org/external/np/speeches/2006/090806. htm